Malingana ndi ubwino ndi ntchito za mapaipi achitsulo, tafotokozera mwachidule zazinthu zosiyanasiyana zazitsulo zomwe zili
Mpweya:Kukwera kwa carbon kumapangitsanso kuuma kwazitsulo zisanu ndi zinayi koma kumayipitsa pulasitiki ndi kulimba.
Sulphur:Ndi zonyansa zovulaza m'mapaipi achitsulo.Ngati chitsulocho chili ndi sulfure yambiri.ndizosavuta kukhala brittle pa kutentha kwakukulu.Zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa hot brittleness.
Phosphorous:imatha kuchepetsa kwambiri pulasitiki ndi kulimba kwachitsulo, makamaka pa kutentha kochepa.Chodabwitsachi chimatchedwa ozizira brittleness.Muzitsulo zamtengo wapatali, sulfure ndi phosphorous ziyenera kulamulidwa mosamalitsa.Kumbali inayi.,Kuchuluka kwa sulfure ndi phosphorous. muzitsulo zotsika za carbon zitha kukhala zosavuta kudula, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zitsulo zidulidwe bwino.
Manganese:imatha kulimbitsa mphamvu yachitsulo, kufooketsa ndikuchotsa zotsatira zoyipa za sulfure, ndikuwongolera kuuma kwachitsulo.
Chitsulo chachikulu cha alloy (chitsulo chapamwamba cha manganese) chokhala ndi manganese chimakhala ndi zinthu zabwino monga kukana kuvala.
Silikoni:Itha kusintha kuuma kwachitsulo, koma pulasitiki yake ndi kulimba kwake kumachepetsa.
Tungsten:Itha kusintha kuuma kofiira ndi mphamvu yamafuta achitsulo, ndikuwongolera kukana kwachitsulo.
Chromium:Ikhoza kusintha hardena, kuvala resistance.corrosion resistance ndi makutidwe ndi okosijeni kukana kwachitsulo.
Vanadium:Ikhoza kuyenga kapangidwe ka chitsulo ndi kulimbitsa mphamvu, kulimba ndi kuvala kukana kwachitsulo.Pamene amasungunuka mu austenite pa kutentha.kuuma kwachitsulo kungawonjezeke. M'malo mwake, pamene ilipo mu mawonekedwe a carbide, kuuma kwake kudzachepetsedwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-08-2023